The Cedarville Situation: Getting Truth Wrong
[Disclaimer: in this post I am not accusing Cedarville of anything. I am just following a train of thought as I explore the Truth and Certainty Debate.]
Are the following true statements?
"One of the best predictors of juvenile behavior is the young person's sense of self-esteem. A proper self-love leads to a lower incidence of teen pregnancy, teen violence, and teen substance abuse."
Psychologists have for years promoted the idea that healthy self-love leads to healthy lives. This observation has become received truth for Christian psychologists. Using the dictum "all truth is God's truth," Christian pastors, psychologists, youth workers, and social workers have bought the self-esteem teaching lock-stock-and-barrel.
It certainly sounds reasonable. For years we have been told that there are studies which demonstrate the truth of the statement. And indeed, if reality is ultimate and God is not, there is no real defense against it (other than to do more studies). Truth ceases to be something special, something Godward, and instead is viewed as the product of men's efforts and observations. Truth becomes what we say it is, rather than what God says it is. And if all truth is God's, then when we call it truth, it is automatically God's. Hence, man defines truth and God must acquiesce.
Back to our opening question. Would you like to hazard a guess as to how many theories of human personality, human development, etc, have been based upon the received truth of self-esteem? How many books have been written or sermons preached on it? Or perhaps what percentage of "Christian" counselors and pastors have been trained in such notions? Perhaps the figure is close to one-hundred percent. It has even found its way into theology, with at least one pastor/theologian seriously proposing that sin should be defined as an inadequate sense of self-esteem.
All truth is God's truth, right? There is just one problem. The balloon has finally popped on the comfortable bubble of self-esteem. Psychologist Roy Baumeister of Florida State University has been blowing rather large holes in the concept for several years now, and has probably destroyed it beyond repair (Baumeister actually studied the studies that were done, and found them quite flawed). Unfortunately, it will take years for the news to get to the church and Christian colleges.
Many would not have believed me about the death of self-esteem if I had merely cited Scripture. Admittedly, one reason they would not have is because the Christian peddlers of the idea have baptized it with Scripture without concern for context or proper hermeneutical principles, and so it might appear to some as simply a battle between two differing Bible-bangers.
But I cited Baumeister to demonstrate that the dictum "all truth is God's truth" does not coexist with Scripture in a subordinate fashion, it instead swallows it up (the phenomenon is called technically, 'integration'). What serious reader of Romans 3:10 and following would have ever bought into the self-esteem notion unless persuaded by the fact that psychological studies had proven the concept of self-esteem, and since all truth is God's, the self-esteem teachings must be God's too?
If truth is that which corresponds to reality, rather than something different (perhaps, transcendent?), then what we are left with respecting truth is nothing more than man's observations, judgments, and interpretations pertaining to reality. These become ultimate. Hence, man is the ultimate arbiter of truth. In a fallen world with fallen interpreters whose hearts rage against God, I'd say that Truth might take a beating. Might even get hung on a Cross.
So what about the truth of self-esteem? Was it true in the decades of the sixties through 2000, but now it is no longer true? Since all truth is God's, has God changed now that the self-esteem teachings are being debunked?
All truth is God's truth? Really?
Perhaps we had better ask, What is truth?
Comments
Good points. I think I might even see where you might possibly be going. But I'm not sure that's true. :) Could it be that all truth is God's truth, but we're all just too finite to know what is and isn't? The self-esteem teaching is not truth at all, but error based on faulty reasoning. So that example doesn't really disprove the notion that all truth is God's truth does it? Would we be wrong to say that God is truth (He claims as much)and all things that are true flow from him? I'm so glad you're back to writing! You always make me think. Or leave me confused - one. :)
Posted by: Darby Livingston
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August 21, 2008 12:26 PM
In some ways, Darby, that is precisely the point, and it is effectively the same one Mills would argue for, using the definitions of philosophy. Because of our finitude, we can't have philosophical certainty about anything (including truth).
The self-esteem example actually does reveal the error of the notion of "all truth is God's truth" because the self-esteem model is thought of as truth by its purveyors. In fact, it is probably the best example of the fallacy of "all truth is God's truth" because amongst the Christian psychologists who push the model, the shoe-horn with which they have gotten the church to accept the idea of self-esteem is the "all truth, etc" notion.
Where you see this idea (the "all truth is God's" idea) pushed the hardest is either (a) in the social sciences, or (b) in those who are arguing for either an evolutionary explanation for origins, or at least an old-age model for the earth (special creation involving millions of years). Why is this? Because Christians who promote the findings in these two areas need some authoritative, "spiritual" clout to counter other believers who use the Bible to dispute their conclusions. Which exposes two deep problems with accepting the notion of "all truth is God's." One is in determining what is true. The other problem is elevating the product of man's observations to the same level of authority as God's Word. It simply should not be done.
It is in fact true (!!) that "all truth is God's truth" if you are speaking of that which is actually true. Which means we are right back where we started from. What is truth?
Posted by: Chris Cobb
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August 22, 2008 05:53 AM
I'm tracking with you wonderfully now, and look forward to how you're going to answer the question, What is truth? I agree with your assessment in the two areas mentioned (psych. and evolution) and get frustrated with the fallacious argument myself.
Posted by: Darby Livingston
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August 22, 2008 09:46 AM